A Journey Through Nature's Fiery Power

The Teneguía Volcano, located in the south of the island of La Palma, in the municipality of Fuencaliente, is a geological and historical landmark of great importance for the Canary Islands and Spain. This monogenetic volcano erupted on October 26, 1971, marking the second-to-last terrestrial volcanic eruption in Spain until the recent eruption in 2021.
The Teneguía eruption lasted 23 days, ending on November 18, 1971, making it the shortest of the known eruptions in the Canary Islands. During this period, the volcano displayed typical strombolian activity, characterized by powerful explosions and the emission of ash, pyroclasts, and enormous volcanic bombs.

Features and Effects
The Teneguía reached an altitude of 439 meters above sea level. Its eruption had a fissure character, opening up to six eruptive vents that formed a single volcanic cone. The lava from Teneguía flowed into the sea, increasing the island’s surface area by approximately 2 million square meters.

Impact on the Landscape
The eruption created seven lava flows that reached the sea.
It formed new bathing areas, beaches, and headlands, ideal for diving.
It buried part of the region's vineyards.
Interestingly, the lighthouse and the Fuencaliente salt flats were spared by the lava flows.

Scientific and Touristic Importance
The Teneguía eruption was one of the first to be studied with precision in Spain. It allowed scientists to observe phenomena such as the evolution of volatile products and changes in the magma's chemistry and mineralogy.
Since its eruption, the Teneguía Volcano has become an important tourist attraction. Although it is not possible to climb its summit due to area protection restrictions, visitors can enjoy a pleasant walk around the volcano. The area was declared a Natural Monument under the Canary Islands Natural Spaces Law, attracting numerous visitors for more than 45 years.
The Teneguía Volcano is not only a fascinating geological phenomenon but also an integral part of the history and landscape of La Palma, offering a unique opportunity to understand and appreciate the power and beauty of volcanic nature.